Hi, I’m Lydia.

I’m an American religious historian, teacher, and author.

About Me

I’m associate professor of Religious Studies and Director of American Studies at Fairfield University. I specialize in 19th century American religious thought, especially that of New England; new religious movements; and liberal Protestant women and social reform.

Curriculum Vitae

In and through his experience of nature, Henry David Thoreau imagined and developed a distinctly American theology of the wild.

In Wildness: Henry David Thoreau and the Making of an American Theology, I articulate how Thoreau was enmeshed in a decades-spanning project of crafting a theology of wildness.

The focus of Thoreau’s theology—wildness itself—centers on the divinity extant in every person and in every molecule of creation. In his writings, Thoreau leaves the door open to his readers, who he hoped would pick up the pen where he left off and write their own theologies of wildness.

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Laura Dassow Walls, author of Henry David Thoreau: A Life:

“In this rich, comprehensive, even lyrical introduction to Thoreau and Transcendentalism, Lydia Willsky-Ciollo seeks to renew both Thoreau and divinity for a secular world. Her bold new argument gives us a Thoreau who still matters deeply, whose “theology of the wild” is deliberate, coherent, well-founded in the history of religious thought, and profoundly meaningful today—an environmental faith not meant to be confined to a bookshelf, but to live and grow in our shared world of natural beauty and spiritual meaning.”

Marc A. Jolley, director of Mercer University Press:

“Lydia Willsky-Ciollo has written a book that will become a classic in Thoreau studies. As Thoreau walked by streams, up mountains, and floated on rivers, this book takes the reader on a journey of a discovery of the divinity of and in nature and how Thoreau was—and how we are—connected to it. This is a book to be read, contemplated, and cherished."

Alda Balthrop-Lewis, author of Thoreau’s Religion:

“By taking up Thoreau's view of theology, Lydia Willsky-Ciollo offers an essential contribution to the deepening well of scholarship about Thoreau's religion. Wildness helpfully integrates Thoreau into his nineteenth-century theological contexts and points his twenty-first-century devotees to the sacred life he found in wildness.”

Philip F. Gura, author of American Transcendentalism:

"This is the work of an accomplished scholar who knows Thoreau’s biography and oeuvre intimately, with the expertise to talk about him and his beliefs in a new and provocative way. This book will be read and appreciated both by people interested in Thoreau and in the culture of the nineteenth century in general."

Morgan Shipley, Foglio Endowed Chair in Spirituality, Michigan State University:

“With scholarly precision and intellectual vigor, Lydia Willsky-Ciollo reimagines Thoreau as a theologian of wildness, where nature, rebellion, and spiritual reflection converge. More than a commentary, this is a vibrant conversation across time, revealing Thoreau as both seeker and prophet. In so doing, Wildness profoundly reshapes the study of Thoreau and Transcendentalism, opening new paths for readers and scholars alike.”

John J. Kucich, author of Unsettling Thoreau:

Wildness is an impressive achievement. Willsky-Ciollo’s account is at once richly researched and written with real passion. While she clearly recognizes the limitations of Thoreau’s project, she makes a compelling case for Thoreau as Nature’s apostle, a prophet calling us to the wild."

Research Areas

  • I specialize in the religious world of nineteenth-century liberal Christians, namely the Unitarians, and those born from their ideas and institutions, such as the Transcendentalists. However, I am interested New England religious history more broadly, from the time of colonial settlement to the early 20th century, specifically in the ways that theology impacts the lived reality of New Englanders and Indigenous peoples.

  • Though my primary research interests are in “old” new religions (like Christian Science and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints), I teach and publish in the area of new religions more broadly. I am particularly interested in how new religious groups transition from maligned to tolerated, even accepted, entities in the American context, and the ways that language can impact this process, as well as shape the perception of these groups.

  • I look at the ways 19th century American religious discourse shapes women’s perceptions of their gender identity, their capability, and their relationship to sources of religious authority and power. My next major project is a work on Caroline Wells Healey Dall, a nineteenth-century Unitarian-Transcendentalist, writer, and social reformer, whose engagement with major moral reform movements of her time has been virtually excised from the historical record.

  • I am interested in exploring and writing about how undergraduate teachers adapt to the changing landscape of pedagogy (i.e. with the advent of AI) and the decentralization of information. My work in this area is focused particularly on teaching students to be critical thinkers and consumers of information.

Upcoming events.

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Upcoming events. *

Contact Me

Hours
Monday–Friday
9am–4pm

Phone
(203)-254-4000

ext. 2801

Email
lciollo@fairfield.edu